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Class: PlotItem Gnuplot/PlotItems.py

Plotitem represents an item that can be plotted by gnuplot.

For the finest control over the output, you can create PlotItems yourself with additional keyword options, or derive new classes from PlotItem.

The handling of options is complicated by the attempt to allow options and their setting mechanism to be inherited conveniently. Note first that there are some options that can only be set in the constructor then never modified, and others that can be set in the constructor and/or modified using the set_option() member function. The former are always processed within __init__. The latter are always processed within set_option, which is called by the constructor.

set_option is driven by a class-wide dictionary called _option_list, which is a mapping { <option> : <setter> } from option name to the function object used to set or change the option. <setter> is a function object that takes two parameters: self (the PlotItem instance) and the new value requested for the option. If <setter> is None, then the option is not allowed to be changed after construction and an exception is raised.

Any PlotItem that needs to add options can add to this dictionary within its class definition. Follow one of the examples in this file. Alternatively it could override the set_option member function if it needs to do wilder things.

Members:

_basecommand
a string holding the elementary argument that must be passed to gnuplot's `plot' command for this item; e.g., sin(x) or "filename.dat".
_options
a dictionary of (<option>,<string>) tuples corresponding to the plot options that have been set for this instance of the PlotItem. <option> is the option as specified by the user; <string> is the string that needs to be set in the command line to set that option (or None if no string is needed). Example:
              {'title' : ('Data', 'title "Data"'),
               'with' : ('linespoints', 'with linespoints')}
Methods   
__init__
clear_option
command
get_base_command_string
get_command_option_string
get_option
pipein
set_option
set_string_option
  __init__ 
__init__ ( self,  **keyw )

Construct a PlotItem.

Keyword options:

with=<string>
choose how item will be plotted, e.g., with=points 3 3.
title=<string>
set the title to be associated with the item in the plot legend.
title=None
choose notitle option (omit item from legend).

Note that omitting the title option is different than setting 'title=None'; the former chooses gnuplot's default whereas the latter chooses notitle.

  clear_option 
clear_option ( self,  name )

Clear (unset) a plot option. No error if option was not set.

  command 
command ( self )

Build the plot command to be sent to gnuplot.

Build and return the plot command, with options, necessary to display this item. If anything else needs to be done once per plot, it can be done here too.

  get_base_command_string 
get_base_command_string ( self )

Exceptions   
NotImplementedError()
  get_command_option_string 
get_command_option_string ( self )

  get_option 
get_option ( self,  name )

Return the setting of an option. May be overridden.

Exceptions   
KeyError( 'option %s is not set!' % name )
  pipein 
pipein ( self,  f )

Pipe necessary inline data to gnuplot.

If the plot command requires data to be put on stdin (i.e., plot "-"), this method should put that data there. Can be overridden in derived classes.

  set_option 
set_option ( self,  **keyw )

Set or change a plot option for this PlotItem.

See documentation for __init__ for information about allowed options. This function can be overridden by derived classes to allow additional options, in which case those options will also be allowed by __init__ for the derived class. However, it is easier to define a new _option_list variable for the derived class.

Exceptions   
Errors.OptionError( 'Cannot modify %s option after construction!', option )
Errors.OptionError('%s=%s' %( option, value ) )
  set_string_option 
set_string_option (
        self,
        option,
        value,
        default,
        fmt,
        )

Set an option that takes a string value.


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